Aluminum 5556
Nominal Chemical
 Composition
                            		
                                            
                                            
						INTRODUCTION
Aufhauser Aluminum 5556 was first utilized in 1956. It develops the highest as-welded strengths in fillet welds, which is nearly double that of AL4043. The 5XXX series of alloys offer an excellent combination of corrosion resistance, strength, toughness, workability, and weldability. As a result, they are used in a wide variety of applications. A characteristic of this series of alloys, however, is its susceptibility to stress corrosion cracking when the weld pool chemistry is greater than 3% magnesium and there is exposure to prolonged temperatures in excess of 150°F. Special alloys and tempers are often required to overcome this problem.
APPLICATIONS
- Welding filler wire
GENERAL INFORMATION
- Non-Heat treatable
- Principle alloying elements: Magnesium, Manganese, Chromium, Titanium
- ISO designation: AlMg3Mn (A)
Chemical Composition
| Silicon | Iron | Copper | Beryllium | Manganese | Magnesium | Zinc | Titanium | Chromium | Each | Total Other | Aluminum | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.25 | 0.40 | 0.10 | 0.0008 | 0.50-1.0 | 4.7-5.5 | 0.25 | 0.05-0.20 | 0.05-0.20 | 0.05 | 0.15 | Remainder | 
PHYSICAL and MECHANICAL PROPERTIES
		      
			  | Melting Range | 1055-1175°F (568-635°C) | 
| Density at 68°F | 0.096 lbs./in³ | 
| Resistance to Corrosion | A (Gen) B (SCC) | 
| Anodize Color | White | 
SPECIFICATIONS MEET OR EXCEED
| ANSI/AWS A5.10 (ER & R 5556) | 
STANDARD SIZES AND DIAMETERS
| Diameters (inches) | Package Form | 
|---|---|
| 0.030, 0.035, 3/64, 1/16, 3/32, 1/8 | 4 & 12 in. Spools | 
| 1/16, 3/32, 1/8, 5/32, 3/16, 1/4 | Straight lengths | 
TYPICAL MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF GMAW GROOVE JOINT WELDS
| BASE ALLOY | AS WELDED | |||||
| BASE ALLOY | UTS (KSI) | UYS (KSI) | ELONG (%) | UTS (KSI) | UYS (KSI) | ELONG (%) | 
| 5456-H112 | 46 | 24 | 22 | 45 | 23 | 14 | 
TYPICAL GMAW PARAMETERS
| Wire diameter | Range | Base material thickness | Suggested | Wire feed | Gas flow | Consumption 100 ft of weld | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INCHES | AMPS | VOLTS | INCHES | AMPS | VOLTS | IPM | CFH | POUNDS | 
| 0.030 | 60-170 | 13-24 | 0.062 | 90 | 21 | 350 | 35 | 1.5 | 
| 0.094 | 100 | 22 | 560 | 1.8 | ||||
| 0.125 | 120 | 22 | 670 | 2 | ||||
| 0.187 | 140 | 23 | 670 | 4 | ||||
| 0.035 | 70-180 | 15-26 | 0.062 | 100 | 21 | 350 | 35 | 1.5 | 
| 0.125 | 130 | 22 | 420 | 2 | ||||
| 0.250 | 170 | 23 | 640 | 6 | ||||
| 0.047 | 140-260 | 20-29 | 0.094 | 100 | 22 | 150 | 45 | 1.8 | 
| 0.125 | 150 | 23 | 220 | 2 | ||||
| 0.250 | 190 | 24 | 320 | 6 | ||||
| 0.375 | 220 | 25 | 400 | 16 | ||||
| 0.062 | 190-350 | 25-30 | 0.250 | 200 | 23 | 200 | 55 | 6 | 
| 0.375 | 230 | 24 | 220 | 16 | ||||
| 0.500 | 260 | 26 | 270 | 30 | ||||
| 0.750 | 280 | 27 | 300 | 50 | ||||
| 1.000 | 300 | 28 | 320 | 105 | ||||
| 0.094 | 280-400 | 26-31 | >1.000 | 350 | 30 | 180 | 60 | 105+ | 
NOTE: Parameters based on flat position, groove joint, backing strip, and 100% argon gas.
 
                 
			
